(rev. December 30, 2018)
[2018/12/30: Initial Edits]

Course Description
for Theory of Algorithms: CS 4440

TERM: Spring 2019

CLASS INFO FROM SCHEDULE: 
🌸 20602 CS 4440 001 Theory of Algorithms Lec 3.0 TuTh 11:00-12:15 P-101
🌺 20603 CS 4440 002 Theory of Algorithms Lec 3.0 TuTh 12:30-13:45 P-101
INSTRUCTOR: John Sarraille, Professor of Computer Science

OFFICE: P-286, Professional Schools Building (also known as Demergasso-Bava Hall), Cal State Stanislaus

OFFICE HOURS: (The first day of scheduled office hours is Friday, January 25, 2019, and the last is Wednesday, May 15, 2019.)

E-MAIL: john@ishi.csustan.edu

HOMEPAGE: http://www.cs.csustan.edu/~john/js.html

PREREQUISITES:

It is important that you be adequately prepared for taking this course, CS 4440.

Check with me if you have not passed both: COURSE OBJECTIVES:

The highest aims of this course are: One way to work toward those aims is to study algorithms and approaches to algorithm design that are widely believed to be good for common programming problems. At the same time, we should try to figure out what "good" means.

It is necessary that we know how to analyze the potential efficiency of an algorithm using such tools as discrete mathematics, probability, and statistics. We also need to study such abstractions as computational complexity, reduction, non-determinism, and NP-completeness, in order to better appreciate the limitations of computing machines.

It will be important that you read, write, and excecute algorithms, and practice doing the steps involved in their analysis.

REQUIRED TEXT:

Kleinberg/Tardos Algorithm Design ; written by Jon Kleinberg and Eva Tardos ; published by Addison Wesley ; ISBN 9780321295354 (subscr: 9780133072525)

PDFs OF TEXT SLIDES AVAILABLE HERE: http://www.cs.princeton.edu/~wayne/kleinberg-tardos/

COURSE COVERAGE:

As background and review: As the main course content: Possibly we'll make some adjustments to the list above.

TESTS & GRADING:

Your course grade will be based on a class participation component (=PC) and a test component (=TC).

Satisfactory class participation means satisfactory work on assigned problems, if any, a good attendance record, evidence that you are staying current with the reading assignments, and satisfactory contributions to in-class discussions.

There will be class discussions of problems. I may sometimes require you to work on problems in advance and turn in notes that "show your work." (similar to homework assignments, but they will not be graded in the traditional sense.) Some problems I assign may involve programming, but not long programs.

There will be at least two in-term exams and a comprehensive final exam. I'll calculate a test component of your course grade by counting your grade on the final with a weight of 1/3. Your exam scores will be included with a weight of 2/3, after 'adjustment'. The adjustment will be to substitute your grade on the final in place of any exam scores that are lower than your grade on the final.

As an example, if there are three exams and a final, and if your scores are 60, 80, and 70 on the exams, and 75 on the final, then I'll average (75, 80, 75) as your adjusted quiz average (instead of averaging 60, 80, and 70). That average works out to 76.67. I'll then compute your test component as (2/3)(76.67) + (1/3)(75) = 76.11.

Your course grade will be

TC + PC/10

where TC is your test component, and PC is your participation component. This means, to continue the example, if your test component works out to be 76.11, but you get 100 as your participation, grade, your course grade will be a 86.11, which equates to a letter grade of B.

For letter grades, I equate F with 0-60, D with 61-70, C with 71-80, B with 81-90, and A with 91-100 (or higher).

MISSED EXAMS AND LATE ASSIGNMENTS:

MY POLICY: no make-up, late, or early exams. No acceptance of late assignments.

Rare exceptions are possible, in order to comply with university regulations and/or respond to very compelling circumstances. (Keep in mind that the final exam is designed to work as a make-up for the in-term exams.)

Get started early on your studies and/or assignments. That way, if you run into difficulty, you can seek help in class and/or office hours in a timely fashion.

To "survive" in a class like this, you may need to put aside "foolish pride," stubbornness, and/or shyness. If you find you are not making good progress in the course, please seek help from me promptly. You may speak to me after class or during my office hours. You may send me a message by e-mail. You are entitled to get help this way. Please don't subvert your chances of success by continuing to "spin your wheels" until it is too late.

We can have class discussions about exam dates and whatever due dates I may give you. I may be willing to change such dates. If you want a change in the schedule, please bring this up (in class, preferably) as soon as possible, and not at the last minute. (It's usually a good idea for class members to try to work out some consensus among themselves before bringing the subject up with me.)

If I give you an assignment and you cannot finish it on time, please turn in whatever you have done. Then it will be possible to get some credit instead of no credit. If you turn in nothing by the due date, I have to assume you did nothing.

PARTICIPATION:

College is not for everyone. Students don't always get good grades in all their classes. Sometimes they fail classes. They may decide to change majors to something for which they are better suited. Some who start college don't finish.

College demands that the student learn actively and independently. Naturally, college makes demands on instructors too. I want you to get as much as possible out of the course. I hope to be accessible and helpful to you.

Read and study everything I assign as soon as possible. Read difficult material more than once! Attend all classes. Pay close attention. Take notes to help you think about things and remember things. Hand write your notes, because writing helps people learn better than typing notes (Yes! See this article in Scientific American). Review your notes before each class. Get started on assignments early. Do a little work each day so that work never piles up. Bring your questions and problems concerning assignments to class each day.

Finish assignments and reading on time. Be an active learner. Do what you can to keep class discussion productive. Reply to questions. Ask questions and make remarks if you feel you have something to add or if you want me to explain something better.

RESPONSIBILITY FOR YOUR OWN WORK:

Sometimes it can be difficult for the student to figure out the difference between cheating and using creativity to get work done more efficiently. Here is some guidance:

Assignments: If I give you homework in this class, normally it's not going to be graded, and normally you have my permission to team up with others to solve these problems. You'll have to be your own judge of whether you are working smart. I think that generally people learn more from homework problems if they do as much as they can on their own before starting to work with a team. Of course, if I specifically tell you to work solo, then it's cheating if you don't.

What about cases in which I have told you to work solo on an assignment? When your purpose is to clarify the meaning of the directions I have given for the assignment you may discuss those directions with other people, including your classmates, as much as you like. You may also freely discuss the relative merits of various general approaches to designing and engineering solutions to an assignment.

You may use ideas, algorithms, or segments of program code from
  1. any printed material available for student check-out in our library,
  2. our course text, or
  3. any textbooks to which you have access.
You are permitted to share such material, as described in 1-3 above, with other members of this class.

You may ask me for help and hints on assignments. I prefer that you ask questions in class, so that everyone has a chance to benefit from the discussion.

On the other hand, if I have told you to work solo, until the time comes for us to discuss solutions in class together, By the way, of course, it's always going to be cheating if you avoid making an effort to solve a problem and just turn in something you copied from someone else.

Exams: You must write your exams/tests with no discussion or help from anyone. The one exception is that, if you wish, you are allowed to come forward and ask me to clarify the meaning of a test question. It will be up to me to decide how to answer, or whether to answer at all. I will tell the class any new information that arises from such an exchange.

Penalties: If there is compelling evidence that an assignment or exam was not done according to the above criteria, I will withhold credit for the assignment, lower your course grade, and/or refer the case for disciplinary action, as I deem appropriate.

NETWORK AVAILABILITY OF COURSE MATERIALS:

I make course documents, assignments, supplements, and so on available via the world wide web. To access the on-line CS 4440 materials, just open this URL:

https://www.cs.csustan.edu/~john/Classes/CS4440/

Also, there is a miscellaneous collection of information that you may want to use from time to time. It is located here:

https://www.cs.csustan.edu/~john/Classes/General_Info/